The annual Black History observance is a reflection of the current political climate, so what steps can we take to refresh it?

It's Black History Month in the Britain, and it feels like it’s time for a re-evaluation. As time has passed, an celebration that was initiated as a commemorative event of heritage, traditions and links between Black populations worldwide, has adopted a business-like atmosphere, growing to encompass gatherings where Black people are paid to talk to Caucasian groups about implicit prejudice and active solidarity. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests sparked an increase in the enterprise of displaying cultural sensitivity. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has peaked, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what raising awareness is for.

The Background of Black History Month

First commemorated in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was established in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of commemoration and observance in the second week of February. Black History Month grew out of this campaign and was publicly established in 1970. Currently it is marked not only in the North America in February, but also in October in the Britain, Germany, Ireland and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The month has transformed since those days, placing less emphasis on the histories of the slave trade across the Atlantic and struggles for equality, and increasingly on notable African descendants in government, the arts, and social movements, and widely honoring the contribution Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in schools where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with lectures and artistic activities. But the way the month is observed is a indication of the political moment. How it evolves is a valuable example in how co-option leads to weakening: the restructuring of Black History Month has hindered the objective of it, which is to tackle structural and organizational discrimination.


A Disconcerting Period

Little demonstrates how critical it is to reconsider Black History Month as much as the current time in which it falls this year. In the Britain, a reemerging right-wing in the guise of the Reform political group is top in opinion ratings. In the recent season we witnessed the biggest extreme right demonstration in British history. the Conservative leader, the person of color at the helm of the Conservative party, is a strong critic of anti-racism activism, and we are in a situation where a elected representative feels emboldened to say that a lack of white people in specific city neighborhoods is a source of worry. Simultaneously, far-right parties are growing in Europe as a complete entity.

In the United States, a massive attack against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been carried, often successfully, to the top legal institutions of the state. A drive to scrub African American heritage and experience from the records is in progress. One of Donald Trump's early administrative commands targeted the museum of African American legacy, and the Smithsonian Institution, accusing them of a organized and extensive campaign to change the national past” by representing the nation “as inherently racist”.

Against this backdrop, the observance represents how little it can be effective if it is restricted to either dutiful corporate observances, or politically neutered commemorations of former accomplishments, rather than confronting the conditions of the present. It also shows how its restricted time span means that it is separated from the more extensive continuous action that is required. A university professor, a prof at an educational institution, articulated it most accurately when she voiced worries about the fleeting superficial actions of the observance. “The issue with embracing a superficial method”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month turns into a fleeting performance rather than a agent of progress.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Figuring out how to alter, change and broaden initiatives for fair treatment and appreciation in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a treacherous thing. There is a inclination to just discontinue events including Black History Month entirely, believing they are inadequate for current needs, or are vestiges of an time that has not worked.

But despite everything, Black History Month, and in fact the whole broad system and legacy of campaigns for equality – community-based BLM initiatives, diversity equity and inclusion initiatives, and yes, even those talks to businesses – form an framework that a considerable labor has been invested in. It is there not merely to decline as the situation evolves (and in fact, declines), but to be a living breathing thing.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month appear as? To begin with, it would be not just one concentrated month: something that is dispersed through the year (as some institutions are already starting to implement), sections of its curriculum (particularly around prominent figures of color) incorporated into school curriculums. It would also be a time that does not evade political issues, and leaves space for people, particularly young people, to air their fears and experiences. What value has mere awareness of the bygone era when it ignores the current situation of extreme conservative demonstrations in the street? Institutions who observe it should not be pacified with the passive language of implicit prejudice and sensitivity to subtle slights, but faced with the risks that face all if fight against prejudice is not approached earnestly. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made current, critical, and responsive. It could be that an total re-identification is necessary – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.

Loretta Smith
Loretta Smith

Eleanor is a British lifestyle journalist with a passion for exploring the quirks of UK culture and sharing insider tips.